rummy points calculation. There is no value of suits while defining the point value of cards. rummy points calculation

 
 There is no value of suits while defining the point value of cardsrummy points calculation  Real Cash Rummy is a variation of the game that is played for real money

This is called a wild joker. Each card in rummy has a point value, and players try to accumulate as few points as possible by forming melds or sets with the cards. Once a player successfully melds all their cards, they can declare and score points. Points are calculated in rummy based on the variant that is being played. In deals rummy, you start with pre-allocated chips at the beginning of the deal, for a pre-decided number of deals. Master the art of rummy. Enjoy a great gaming experience and earn money in six-digit Figures to become A REAL MILLIONAIRE! Payment Partners. Players must click on the “Opt-In” button during the offer period to be eligible for the offer and participate in the contest. Each card can only be counted towards one item in this table - for example a marriage is worth 10 points instead of the 2+2+3 points for the individual cards in it. The winner gets all chips at the end of a deal. The purpose of the game is to gather cards that form valid groups (1-1-1 or 3-4-5). Queen – 10 points. g. . Player 1 scores 7 points and it is added to their cumulative score. Points rummy is one of the most popular variants of the Indian 13-card rummy and also the most fast-paced. com. This article describes the basic rules of Rummy and the scoring method that. It is necessary to know the dimensions of the calculator before playing a game of rummy. On their turn, each player has to pick a card from either the open deck or the closed deck and then discard any one of their cards to the open deck. How to Play Gin Rummy: Card Games : Match Scoring for Gin Rummy. Rummy Scoring and Prize Calculation. 5 Spades = 5. Points Rummy: Of all the variants, this variant moves the fastest. Winner is the person who makes the valid declaration first and gets zero points. On the basis of how rummy scoring is done, a player who arranges all his/her 13 cards in required. Joker has 0 points. This article discusses the basic rules of rummy and the scoring system that will help. The point computation technique, which decides the game's winner, is one of the crucial aspects of the gaming of Rummy. At the end of the round, the points are calculated based on the players’ performances. The winner of a 13 cards rummy game gets zero points, as points have a negative value. In the Indian rummy card game, points have a negative value. Rummy is a well known card game, see the wikipedia page for rules or anything the like. Point Calculation in Rummy The point system in rummy is different from all the other card games. The winner's Cash Prize will be calculated. So, it is advised to double-check before going for a declaration. Play Rummy Online: Free Online Card GameTHE DEAL | HOW TO PLAY RUMMY 500. 01 point value to ₹125 point value. Points are calculated by counting the score of the revealed melds for each player, then subtracting the score of the unmelded cards in hand. Kalooki Rummy is a version of Contact Rummy and is a popular game of Jamaica and Yugoslavia wherein the number of decks of cards depend on the number of players. Let's start by calculating the Net Winning. Let us look how points calculation is done, when you are playing online rummy card game. Calculating Points. At the beginning. For. The Score Calculation in a game of Pool Rummy is fairly simple and easy to understand. With A23 rummy, you can play two- and six-player tournaments, pools 101 and 201, point games, deals rummy, and much more, where you can get 5000 free chips to play free rummy games online. To make a sequence, you need to be aware of card placement and calculate the odds for forming sets. There is no value of suits while defining the point value of cards. Pre MatrimonialIn the case of points rummy, early and middle drops add 20 and 40 points respectively. Two 52-card decks (104 cards in total) for two or four players are used, together with four jokers (wild cards). A wild joker is selected randomly and all other cards of the same value become wild jokers for that game. 500 Rummy points are awarded as follows: Aces: 1 point; 2-7. Know About Rummy Scoring - Points Calculation and How to Win Rummy, a card game that has gracefully stood the test of time, is a delightful blend of strategy and skill. Example of Score Calculation in Deals Rummy. Monetary values are. Winning Calculation-Face cards have 10 points each; From 2 to 10, all cards have points equal to their face value. Points rummy is the most popular format of the 13-card Indian rummy where players play for points with a pre-decided rupee value. Point calculation for a deal show is as follows: The losing player will get half his/her total points. The other cards have points the same as their number. Looking to play rummy games and want to earn real cash? Just learn a few rummy tips and tricks, and you are good to go. Pool Rummy Games on Junglee RummyThe Ace can be used as 1 or a face card when forming the sets in online rummy. The chips are allocated on the basis of how many deals will be played, the number of deals multiplied by the highest attainable score (80 points) by an individual player. The player with zero points wins the game. To win the rummy game, a player must make a valid statement by choosing and discarding cards from the two given piles. There are many types of traditional rummy games, such as 10-card Rummy, 21-card Rummy, Gin Rummy, and Indian Rummy. Also, if you are playing using complex laws of probability, counting cards and calculation strategies in two player online games become all the easier for you. How to Calculate Points in Rummy? To calculate the points in the rummy card game, each card has a certain point value assigned to it. It is scored based on points assigned to each card. In a 2 player game, each player gets 13. Points Rummy is played by 2 to 6 players using one or two standard decks of cards with one printed Joker per deck. 13 card rummy game is a timeless card game that has captured the hearts of card enthusiasts for generations. As the name says, 21 cards are dealt with each player. The 21 Card Rummy is played with the Point Rummy variant. In these variations, you have to get your opponents to cross the preset point limit based on the format you are playing. You need at least 45 points to start laying cards on the table. The card game Rummy is known worldwide as Rommé, Romme or Rami and offers a strategic challenge for both beginners and veterans. Deals Rummy To Pool Rummy. The losing player gets points equal to his hand score which is calculated as follows: J, Q, K & A of any suit worth 10 points each. In a game of Pool Rummy, the goal of the players is to get zero points because points have a negative value. Because you should know the calculation aspect and every other detail of the refer and earn program to take full advantage of it. It’s essential to understand how points are calculated to devise effective strategies. Add Gin to Gin Rummy Score. So, you need to plan ahead and think about the long run. What Are The Points In Rummy – Rummy Rummy Rummy Deck Rummy Point System Rummy Sequence Rummy 24×7 Free Rummy Joker Rummy Tips Rummy Tips Rummy Type Indian Rummy Points Rummy Pool Rummy 21 Card Rummy 13 Card Rummy Gin Rummy Oklahoma Rummy Deals Rummy Tournaments Rummy FAQ. Point Value of Cards in Rummy Games. Have created a complete guide to learn to play Rummy online that will turn you into a KickStar Rummy player in minutes. A game lasts for a single deal with the monetary value of the points being pre-decided before the game. Enter the amount of your choice and bonus code, if applicable. There are many variations of the classic rummy game, such as 10-card rummy, 21-card rummy, Gin rummy and Indian rummy. Structure – Value of face cards such as Ace, King, Queen, Jack – 10 points each. There are many variations of the classic rummy game, such as 10-card Rummy, 21-card Rummy, Gin Rummy and Indian Rummy. 27 Card Rummy is one of the variation of rummy that dates back farthest and is still popular among the card game lovers. 5. DROP POINTS 101 POOL RUMMY 201 POOL RUMMY; First drop (Prior to drawing a card) 20: 25: Middle drop (In case a player has drawn a card). The winner will win all the cash based on the. A player goes to gin and gets a bonus of 25 points in addition to the other players’ Deadwood points. Stimulate your gaming skills and play fast games on the go. Let's dive in to know how to play Rummy cards! Each player in a game of Rummy receives 13 cards, and there can be up to 5 players. Points Calculation In A Real Cash Rummy App. PlayRummy would like to welcome you to play the Leaderboard Contest. Calculating scores in 21 Cards Rummy. 1. Morning All, I have been trying to make a Hollywood Gin Rummy spreadsheet for my mom's friend, and I am getting stuck on one final calculation. However, there are a few exceptions to it. Pool rummy is a variant of the Indian Rummy game. This article will explain how Rummy points are calculated. Drop points for 10 card Rummy Drop points for 21 card Rummy Drop points for 27 card Rummy Point Calculation when player loses a game The points of the players who lose are calculated by adding up the values of all their cards that are not a part of a valid set/ sequence. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. A player can score a maximum of 80 points per game. Points Calculation in Rummy Cards Game. If 3 sequences are not made then the entire hand is counted as points, with the exception of the pure sequences and jokers. I. Points Calculation in Classic Rummy Games. Example 2. Matrimonial Investigator +91-9818840866; detectiveagency25@gmail. In a points rummy game, the objective of a points rummy game is for a player to declare and achieve a score of 0. Make sure to secure the top positions on the Leaderboard to grab the Mega Prize. Point Calculation in 13 Cards Rummy . Player 2 has UNDERCUT the ‘knocker’ by having a lower deadwood count! The difference is 9 – 7 = 2 points. The formula for the calculation is generally: Player Winnings = (Total Points of all Losing Players) X (Points Value) – Rummy Culture Fee. 7cric is a digital platform that allows you to participate in rummy, providing an exciting experience on your favorite mobile. A player who makes the first valid statement wins the game with 0 points and wins all the cash based on the opponent's total points. Points Rummy. Every time the wheel is spun 100 points. It follows the 13 card game rules, and the players play for points that have a rupee value. arrow_forward. TDS is applicable on net winnings during withdrawals and is separate from the GST on Add. Indian rummy is played between 2 to 6 players by using one or two decks of cards. How to Participate Deposit "₹100" using promo. Each card in rummy carries a certain point value. If you’re playing with 3 or 4 people, then use two 52-card decks of cards with 1 joker for a total of 105 cards. Wrong Show. The losing player needs to calculate the remaining points from the. At the beginning. Status: Here the player has created three combinations: 10 ♥ -J ♥ -Q ♥ (pure sequence), 5♣-5 ♦ -5♠ (set) and A ♦ -A ♥ -A♠ (set). Install. CARDS: VALUE: High value cards Ace, King, Queen, Jack: All carry 10 points each: Joker and Wild Cards:. Amount won depends on the points left accumulated by the opponents. If a player makes the first declaration before opponents, wins the game by the total value of points accumulated by losing players. Player should know the basis concept to calculating points to win in RummyThe New Point System will come into effect for matches that go live from 4 th March, 2023 onwards. CARDS: VALUE: High value cards Ace, King, Queen, Jack: All carry 10 points each: Joker and Wild Cards:. Online Rummy Game. When talking about the classic rummy game, here are how the points are calculated for the losing player. The difficulty level increases with each successful round. The basic goal in any form of rummy is to build melds which can be either sets (three or four of a kind of the same rank) or runs (three or more sequential cards of the same suit) and either be first to go out or to amass more points than the opposition. Learn the basic rules, tips and tricks of points rummy and play on the GetMega Rummy App. Points Rummy . So if you win, your points will be 0 and if you lose your points will be. Wrong Declaration: A wrong declaration will cost you 80 points, irrespective of the cards in hand. But if you have a third person who wants to play, have one person act as the dealer without dealing themselves any cards. How can I calculate rummy score? Here are some common questions to ask yourself before playing a card game. If not, they discard one card from their hand, face. Joker has 0 points. In this rendition of rummy, Players play for points which have a pre-decided rupee value. Points rummy is the most popular format of the 13-card Indian rummy where players play for points with a pre-decided rupee value. If you have 5–8 players, then use 3 decks and 2 jokers for a total of 158 cards. arrow_forward. 21 card rummy is played by 2-6 players using 3 decks of 53 cards each (52+1 joker ). Deals Rummy: As the name suggests, this version of rummy is played for a specific number of deals. Cards rank from Ace low to King high, with Aces having a value of 1. In this article, we will delve into the rules of the classic game of 13 card game, Rummy. Points calculation- We assure you that the scores that are allotted to you after the declaration are very accurately calculated by the automated system defying the chances of any. Since the onset of COVID-19, State Farm Stadium has partnered with public health experts to create a safe and welcoming environment for fans. II. How To. When playing with five players, each player gets six cards. Rummy Vision Pro is on the top of the list of Card category apps on Google Playstore. How Do You Play Rummy With Cards Read More »The common number is 31 points, but I’ve also seen 40 and 50 points thrown around as values. Winning and Rewards in Online Rummy. Calculating rummy points at the end of a game might seem daunting, but it’s fairly straightforward. How To Calculate Rummy Points. In Rummy, players draw and discard cards to create melds or sets. Only Players above 18 years in age are permitted to play our games. Players must be 18 years of age to play real money rummy games. About this app. All Eyes on DiscardsObjective: The primary objective of scoring in rummy is to assign points to each player based on the cards remaining in their hand at the end of each hand. The playing cards are large so Grandpa will have no trouble playing his favorite board game. If the losing player has not created a pure sequence, they get a penalty equal to the value of all the. Points Rummy. It can be played between 2 to 6 players, whoever gets to 0 points first, wins the game. The game can be played for 2 deals or 3 deals on Rummy. In rummy games, you can use your calculation skills to count the points in your hand. About this app. Cards: A standard deck of cards is used, with 52 playing cards and 2 jokers. A total of 10 rounds are played in a game and each of these rounds is called a hand. Personal Investigation. An amount equivalent to 80 points is brought in by each player. This article explains the basic rules of Rummy and how points are calculated. You no longer have to worry about miscalculations or disputes with other players. e. The score calculation and rules change depending on the type of rummy game you are. The. Players not knocking on the door have a chance to give their deadwood cards to the player knocking on the door. CARDS: VALUE: High value cards Ace, King, Queen, Jack: All carry 10 points each: Joker and Wild Cards:. A stack is a closed deck, where one player cannot see the card he is choosing, while the other is an open deck formed by the cards. Following are how the penalty points are awarded. Face cards like A, K, Q & J holds 10 points each. Find out How to Calculate Points as Per Indian Rummy Rules. Points for tunnelas are only counted if the player exposed the tunnela at the start of the game and the player has laid down three combinations to chose or see the tiplu. Each numbered card has the equivalent point value i. Points Rummy is a variation of the famous Indian Rummy and is also called 80 Points Rummy and 13 Card Rummy. A minimum of two to a maximum of six players can participate in 21 card rummy. Points Rummy can be played between a minimum of 2 and a maximum of 5 players. This is often either 250 or 500. This article covers the basic rummy rules and scoring system to help you better strategize your game. Today’s Match Prediction; Games. Toss: To decide which player will make the first move, Toss is used. Typically, numbered cards (2-10) carry face value. Here’s a step-by-step guide: Face Value Cards: Add up the point values of numbered cards from 2 to 10 based on their face value. The calculation of the points is based on the following manner: Ace, King, Queen, and Joker – All the face cards carry 10 points each. There is one winner who takes home all the cash in the end. After that, click on Points Rummy and then it will redirect you to the section. In other words, every card is given a certain value which is taken into consideration while calculating a player’s points. The maximum points one can lose at a table is 80 (the entire bet amount). You no longer have to worry about miscalculations or disputes with other players. Normal Rummy rules designate Deadwood as all non-melded cards remaining in the hand after a Player has “gone out”. Each of these variations spices up the classic Rummy experience with basic rummy rules. If Hand Score 80 then Points = Hand Score. There are 0 points in a valid show, as per the Rummy guide; When you play rummy, a game is concluded when the first valid show is made. The value of the game's numbered cards is equal to their face values. (A 5 card is worth 5 points, etc. com, points calculation, KYC documents upload, withdraw winnings to a bank account, join. 10-card Rummy, 21-card Rummy, There are many versions of the classic rummy game like Gin Rummy and Indian Rummy. This application is based on a client-server-model designed for two players. The player needs to be aware of the card values in order to compute points. The topics for each card are as follows: Ace: 10 points; Face cards (King, Queen, Jack): 10. Rummy Rules for Points Calculation To play a rummy game, you also need to understand points calculation. A full count is generally penalized with the maximum points. In rummy, players losing the game are penalized with some points. Log in to your RummyVerse app using your mobile number. A player who makes the first valid statement wins the game with 0 points and wins all. The formula for the calculation is generally: Player Winnings = (Total Points of all Losing Players) X (Points Value) – Rummy Culture Fee. Q- 10 points 3. Whereas, all the face cards like ace, king, queen and jack have a value of 10 points each. Hence in points game, winnings = sum of all points of opponents’. e. Scoring & Deadwood. Wrong Declare. The player with the least number of points at. Play Now!According to rummy rules, Player 1 is the winner and gets zero points. So, if you make a valid declaration first, you will win by getting zero points. Learn how points are calculated in online fantasy cricket & football on My11Circle. When you are playing points rummy cash games, it is based on a pre-decided rupee value. The cards from 2 to 10 are worth their face value. No trouble. Each player is dealt with 13 cards. At the end of all the deals, and as per the rummy rules the player with the fewest points wins. Winnings = (Sum of all points that opponents get) X (Rupee value of the point) - RummyCircle fees. How to play Rummikub - rules and variants of the popular tile rummy game. The players are dealt 13 cards each in the points rummy game, and they compete with a pre-decided rupee value. Play and win big rewards How to Earn Money through Rummy ? Free Rummy Game Free practice, group games & much more. Card values are as follows: Face cards, (K, Q, J) – 10 points, Ace – 10 points. The first player to reach a score of say 100 stops the game and the player with the lowest cumulative total is the winner. All the above cards give a total of 28 points, but in some versions of this game, the last trick carries an additional point; Hence, the name of the game – 29. Card Rummy is a popular card game typically played with two to six players. com; 311, 3rd floor, DDA-2, District Centre, 110058. Card 10 and Aces – 1 point each. ) You can win from the start with either Three+Straight or 7 Straight or Three+Poker. For example, number 3 andPoints Rummy. In most games, an ace can be high or low in rank but cannot bridge king to 2. The basic scoring rule you need to know is that each card carries a certain number of points – ace through 9 have their face value as points, while all high-value cards (10s, Jacks, Queens, Kings. Spades = 5 points. However, if the player's initiated show is found to be wrong, then as per the Rummy sequence rules, they get an 80-point penalty, irrespective of the cards they hold at hand. Tap “Get” to install the app. The score calculation and rules will change depending on the type of rummy game you are playing. e How to register and play on rummy. Points Rummy, 1-2 decks are cards are used. Add your unmatched, numbered cards together. Once the point calculation is done for all players at the end of the game, the winner receives the prize. . g. Home A-Z. During the game, you must lay all of your cards on the table before your opponent does so in order to score the most points. ) Subtract your unmatched card total from the opponent’s card total. The numbered cards from Ace to 10 have the same value as their face value, whereas picture cards such as Jack, Queen, and King are worth 10 points each. Learn how to calculate points, understand the value of different cards, and strategize your gameplay to maximize your score. Rummy is a classic card game where players lay down combinations of cards which form a suited straight or match 3 or more of the same face value. Cards may be laid on existing stacks in the center of the table to extend a straight or turn a tris into a. casual games; Supernova; Fantasy. Rummy is a card game that is played with two decks of cards with a total of two wild cards. Bush. At the beginning. Deals Rummy is a variation of 13 card rummy game but instead of simple points calculation, there’s an additional element of chips involved in this game. Face cards (J, Q, K. When you are playing points rummy cash games, it is based on a pre-decided rupee value. The points in MyTeamRummy are counted as: J, Q, K, and A cards of any suit carry 10 points each. The rummy score or point calculation in RummyLotus varies based on the variant of the game. The Deal: The number of cards dealt depends on the number of players. Exception: An ace melded with the 2 and 3 of the same suit as part of a sequence meld (see below) scores 1 point instead of 15. The calculation of scores and rules will change depending on the type of. Winner’s score. Productivity. When playing a match, you end up playing a couple of games to a higher value. Step 4: Game Play. Make sure to secure the top positions on the Leaderboard to grab the Mega Prize. The numbered cards from Ace to. A rummy card sequence is made by grouping three or more consecutive cards from the same suit. The remaining cards are set facing down. Formula for calculating the winner’s score: (Sum of points of all opponents) * (Rupee value of the point) – Platform Fee Let us understand how the winner’s score is calculated with an example: Suppose 3 players are playing a Rs 2/ point game, where player 1 declares rummy and the other two players lose by 20 and 40 points, respectively. When talking about the classic rummy game, here are how the points are calculated for the losing player. $ = "Matches" Then ' calculate base score for Matches set For a = 1 To setpos - 1 tileval = tileval + 10 tempv = tempv + tileval Next. CARDS VALUE; High value cards Ace, King, Queen, Jack: All carry 10 points each: Joker and Wild Cards: Zero points: Other cards: Have point value same as their face value:Play rummy in these different variants and win rewards on the way. Jokers- 0 points 6. Rest of the cards can be made into impure sequences. The point value of each card is as follows:How To Score Points In Rummy. Silver Turntable or Turn Wheel in Perfect Rummy App. SECURITY & GAME INTEGRITY. Rummy Points Scorer. Also, the Joker card has no point value. When you are playing points rummy cash games, it is based on a pre-decided rupee value. In this article, we will delve into the rules of the classic rummy game, that is, the 13-card game. This game is rendered in mobile-friendly HTML5, so it offers cross-device gameplay. All the scoring is automatic using the built-in Cribbage calculator. In case the printed joker card is used as the joker, then players can use Ace card of any suit as a joker. The winner of the game wins the entire cash amount lost by the. Following are how the penalty points are awarded. Cribbage is a Trump style Card game for free. When you play points rummy, the rummy points calculation for the loser/losers is based on three instances as below: If a player has not made any of the two compulsory. Understanding Point Rummy. Ace, King, Queen and Jack are worth 10 points each. Arrange the cards in alternate colours. 1. Each card has corresponding points associated with it. Rummy is a classic cardgame where the objective is to be the first to get rid of all your cards, by creating melds, which can either be sets, three or four cards of the same rank, e. The first drop is worth 20 points. Each card carries a specific value. Essentially, this pool game is an extended version of Points Rummy, where you play more than one round to make your opponents cross the above points. About GSV; Vision and Mission; Chancellor; Vice Chancellor; Finance CommitteeDownload the Junglee Rummy app for the ultimate Indian rummy card game experience online and enjoy the classic Indian rummy game. Deals Rummy: This works on a pre-decided number of deals with players playing for chips. Winning the Game. Have a look at point calculation in the rummy game: Cards: Value: A,K,Q,J: 10 Points. This free Cribbage app lets you play the classic card game Cribage Online anywhere without needing your wooden Cribbage pegging board. This particular type of rummy is a variation of the 13 card Indian rummy, where players compete for points based on a predetermined rupee value. In-app purchases range from $0. The basic rules of 13-card rummy apply to deals rummy game as well. Points for each card in the hand. Drawing cards from a closed stock (or pile) Picking the card thrown by your opponent while simultaneously discarding another card from your hand. Rummyverse points or any rummy game points are calculated by adding the point value of all the cards in a player’s hand that are not part of a valid meld. Calculating Rummy Points: A Step-by-Step Guide . Try to win a Gin Rummy game against a computer opponent. 1 x 3 times. Experience a variety of high-quality Gin Rummy Lounges for ultimate fun like never before! Additional information: • The game is free to play; however, in-app purchases are available for additional content and in-game currency. On RummyCulture, you can play Points games from ₹0. The first player to achieve the winning conditions will become the victor. Each card in Online Rummy has a face value. : 5 players play a ' r 2 / Point' Rummy game. For instance, there are 15,820,024,220 possible ten-card hands in gin rummy. , a 7 of any suit is worth 7 points, and a 3 is worth 3 points). Count the Points in Hand. Rummy. Arrange Cards Quickly. Rummy Card Game How To. Calculation of points. How Many Points Is Ace In Rummy – When my wife and I first started playing Gin Rummy, we had a few questions that weren’t covered by the general rules. The total score of round= 30. Daily Challenges and Tournaments. 2. 2. That said, let’s move further and understand the rules. Let us look how points calculation is done, when you are playing online rummy card game. Before calculating the points and scoring for the cards in hand, one must know the point value of each card when playing rummy games. You can play 2, 3, 4, and 6. The value is pre-decided and one to declare first is the winner. So, it is advised to double-check before going for a declaration. 2-6 players. In rummy, players losing the game are penalized with some points. A two player table is played with 2 decks and a maximum of 3 card decks are used to play in multiplayer tables. Whoever reaches the established point total first (e. Players not knocking on the door have a chance to give their deadwood cards to the player knocking on the door. According to the 21-card rummy rules, this game is played with three decks of cards and makes use of an extra group of Up & Down Jokers apart from the standard set of Printed and Wildcard. Use Printed Joker and Wild Joker Wisely. Even if the player gets 85 points based on his hand score, his score would still remain 80. The typical scores for each are shown below:. A run is three or more cards in a row of the same suit. You will receive 20 points if the player chooses the First Drop or plays without picking up any cards. But, as player 1 has declared, Player 2 was left with 4 ungrouped cards i. A stack is a closed deck, where one player cannot see the card he is choosing, while the other is an open deck formed by the cards. That's also true for 4 players. To make a valid declaration, your points must be zero. This article discusses the basic rules of rummy and how to calculate numbers that will help you improve your strategy for the game. The point rummy is a variant of the 13 cards Indian rummy where players play for points with a predetermined rupee value. Points Rummy Rules for Joker.